As temperatures rise, so does the risk of heatstroke, and it is not just humans who are at risk. Dogs and cats are especially vulnerable to extreme heat, and this summer is already shaping up to be one of the hottest on record. With more than 265 million people across the U.S. facing heat above 90°F in the coming weeks, it is more important than ever to understand the dangers of heat and how to protect your pets.
Why Heat is More Dangerous than it Seems
Most pet parents know not to leave their pet in a parked car, but heatstroke can happen even in less obvious situations. It occurs when your pet’s body produces more heat than it can release. Normally, panting helps cool them down. But when the air is humid and heavy, panting becomes less effective, and their body can quickly overheat. Factors like humidity and dew point can increase the risk significantly. When the dew point rises above 70, the air becomes full of moisture, and it’s harder for both people and pets to cool down.
Who is Most at Risk
Some pets are more sensitive to heat and may need extra precautions. This includes:
- Pets with flat faces like Bulldogs and Pugs
- Older pets who cannot regulate their temperature as well
- Puppies and kittens who are still developing
- Pets with heart disease or other chronic conditions
- Overweight pets
- Pets with long or thick coat
- Outdoor pets or those who go on long walks during peak heat
Warning Signs of Heatstroke in Pets
Watch for heavy panting, drooling, weakness, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, glazed eyes, or confusion. If your pet is showing these symptoms, it is an emergency. Move them to a cool area, offer water, and call your veterinarian right away.
How to Prevent Heatstroke
- Walk your dog in the early morning or evening when temperatures are lower
- Provide plenty of fresh water and shade
- Never leave your pet in a car, even with the windows cracked
- Avoid long walks or strenuous activity during the hottest part of the day
- Use cooling mats, fans, or AC when possible
- Keep an eye on the daily heat risk level in your area using trusted tools like HeatRisk
Extreme heat can be dangerous, but with the right precautions, you can help your pet stay safe and comfortable all summer long.
Have questions or need advice tailored to your pet? Visit your nearest CityVet location today. Our team is here to help you navigate summer safely with your furry family members.